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The Aramean people of Mesopotamia (= Aram-Naharaim in Hebrew, meaning “Aram of the two rivers”), the original inhabitants of the Fertile Crescent, who have been present for thousands of years in the region of Aram-Naharaim and have made a great contribution to the world civilisations, especially through their language - the Syriac (Aramaic)- also spoken by Jesus Christ, which is still in use by various Aramean denominations throughout the world, are a people with a glorious history, but they are now in danger of being forgotten, as well as frequently being misrepresented. The Italian film producer Giacomo Pezalli was so impressed by the history of one of the oldest existing Semitic people in the world that he decided to make a film about this people entitled” The Hidden Pearl: The Aramaic Heritage of the Syrian Orthodox Church”. The script for the film is written, among others, by the British professor in Hebrew and Aramaic, Sebastian P. Brock, who is a professor at Oxford University . This marvellous multimedia project can serve as a source of information for those who are interested in the culture, religion and history of one of the oldest Semitic people of the middle-east, who have been living in this part of the world for thousands of years. After the coming of Jesus Christ, the Arameans of Aram-Naharaim accepted the teachings of Christ and established, together with the apostles of Jesus Christ and the converted Jews, the Syrian Church of Antioch, the second Patriarchy after Jerusalem, where, for the first time, the followers of Jesus Christ were called “Christians” (Acts 11:26). This church was the mother of all the Churches – and the first Church established outside Israel – whose Patriarch currently resides in Damascus , Syria . The Semitic Arameans underwent a change of name after they had embraced Christianity and were then called “Syrians”, in order to be distinguished from the Arameans, who were not converted. Regarding the synonymy Aramean/Syrian for one and the same people, please find here below the testimonies of the brilliant scholars of the (West and East) Syrian Church of Antioch .
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"Assyrians", "Chaldeans", Maronites etc.. etc.. all are Arameans. All the Christians of Middel-east ( except the Copts of Egypt) are Arameans. The conclusion of these Gaint scholars is beyond any doubt, namely that the Syrians, in our known by various names, are the Arameans of Mesopotamia! When these brilliant scientists of the Church of Antioch provided the world of their time with an excellent scientific knowledge, wisdom and theology, the Western countries were not formed yet in their present-day magnitude. The science which then were explored, later transferred to the West, was here still in its infancy. It is a mystery, why these and many other scholars of our Church are just ignored when it came to the identity of our people. Isn’t a lack of respect towards these scholars when today some of the so-called "scholars" in the Western countries try, with doubtful (political) objectives, to link the Syrian people to the former Assyrians of antiquity? Aramean denominations In East-Syriac we say: Suryaye and West-Syriac dialect of Aramaic we say: Suryoye. The English translation is: Syriac /Syrian. . In the Middle East they can be found in Iran, Iraq, Syria, Turkey, Lebanon, Israel and Jordan. In the very beginning of Christianity our people were geographically divided into West-Arameans and East-Arameans. Roughly speaking, the East-Arameans were those living in Persia and the West-Arameans were those living in the Roman Empire. Over the course of time, our people split into various Christian denominations.
The area where the Aramean people come from was known as “Mesopotamia” and has been divided into the modern countries Iraq, Syria, and Turkey since the 20th century. In the ancient times the cradle of the Aramean forefathers was called,, Aramnahrin" (or: Aram-Nahrin) in Aramaic. In Hebrew it was called,, Aram-Naharaim" which we encounter in the old testament. When the old testament was translated into Greek, the term Aram-Naharaim was translated by Mesopotamia; which many get familiarized with during their education. Because of overwhelming presence of Arameans in this part of the world, in the era of early Christianity, it was called Beth-Aramaya, meaning (in Aramaic) the house of the Arameans. The northern part of Aram-Naharaim was called Paddan-Aram, meaning the land of Aram where Biblical figures like Abraham and Jacob have lived and walked, which is roughly speaking situated in south-eastern Turkey. A part of Paddan-Aram is today called Tur Abdin in the Aramaic (Syriac) language, which means “the mountains of the servants of the Lord”, because of the overwhelming presence of monasteries and churches. Beth- Oromoye or Beth- Aramya: Southern Iraq, near Seleucia- Ctesiphon Testified by amongst others:
Aram-Nahrin, Beth- Nahrin or Beth- Aram (=Mesopotamia) Testified by amongst others:
Afrem Barsauwm on Tur Abdin and Mesopotamia He says:
The Western missionaries and the creation of mythical identities...…. The confusion regarding the identity of the Arameans of Mesopotamia was created in the 16th and late 19th century when the Western missionaries went to the middle-east and started with their mission activities. Although the name of our people and its history is very well documented by brilliant scholars of the Syrian Church of Antioch, the Roman Catholic Church and the Anglican missionaries felt it necessary to stick mythical names onto the minds of our people, which has caused us to be frequently misrepresented in some media by people who have no authority whatsoever to speak on behalf of our people. Here below a word or two about the behavior of the Western missionaries carried out in the middle-east in the 16th, 19th and 20th century In 1552/53 the Syrian “Nestorian” Church of the East was split into two groups as a result of the activities of the missionaries of the Roman Catholic Church. The part of the Church united with the Catholic Church in 1552/1553 assumed the name “Chaldean” and with that, the Chaldean Church (of Babylon) was born. In the late 19th century, we see a similar thing happening. This time, being carried out by the Anglican missionaries, with the remaining part of the East-Syrian “Nestorians” of Hakkaria (bordering Turkey and Iraq) and Urmia (Iran), who were wrongfully identified as “Assyrians”; purely geographical and only applied to the “Nestorians”. The East-Aramean “Nestorians” prefer, since then, to call themselves “Assyrians” and try, by all means possible, to force this term onto other Aramean denominations by spreading plenty of biased information regarding the origin of our people and our language.
These painful and mythical descriptions in reference to our people, invented by outsiders, who were unaware of the Hidden Pearl, which was, till the present day, buried beneath the persecutions and ethnic cleansing of past centuries, are definitely not in agreement with the historical facts recorded by the brilliant historians of the Church of Antioch (quote above) who enlightened the world of their time, not only with the theological knowledge but with profane science as well. Western missionaries: Aramean Spiritual Genocide: ,,Assyrians" a spiritual product of Jesus of the West. The behaviour of the Western Missionaries towards the fragmentation of the Aramean nation and the by themselves created fanatical Spiritual product,,Assyrian" can only be understood from the spiritual point of view. Which ,,Jesus" is behind this horrible form of ,,evangelism"? To understand this please click on: Aramean Spiritual Genocide: Western Spiritual Colonialism British and American missionary circles long believed that the peoples of Hakkaria [=East- Aramean "Nestorians"] were the descendants of one of the Lost tribes of Israel. They created a sort of myth around the Nestorians, who are of Syriac extraction.... (Sebastian de Courtois, The Forgotten [Aramean] Genocide, page 8) The Western missionaries came to the Middle East in the name of “Jesus” and were supposed to preach love, unity, support and protect their fellow weak Christian brothers and sisters against fanatical people of the Middle East. However, instead of doing their duty as true Christians, they weakened, created hatred and split our people in several sects with the result that our people became vulnerable to the fanatical groups of the Middle East Complete English Version.......Nederlandse Versie........Arabic Version Interview with the Chairman of Aram-Nahrin Organisation
Aramean people in Iraq
Wednesday 26th of March 2003 we received the following E-mail: ----- Original Message ----- From: twotodds To: webmaster@aramnaharaim.org Sent: Wednesday, March 26, 2003 8:24 AM Subject: Aramaea Dear Team, Thank you for your insightful website. I came your way because I am attempting to find out why I named my daughter Aramaea. While I was pregnant I dreamed a reoccurring dream in which a voice kept saying to me "and the child shall be called Aramaea".. Once I had given up and declared "OK THE CHILD SHALL BE CALLED ARAMAEA!!" The Dream stopped. Now I am researching what Aramaea means, who they were/are, and why the heck a little baby in New Zealand should be named Aramaea. Hence I have discovered your site... how wonderful. I will attempt to locate some-one here in New Zealand who can perhaps teach my daughter the language. She will be One year old on April 7th. I have attached a photo of her for you to smile at. She is a lovely little soul, I shall do my best to bring her up to do her lovely name justice. Thanks Again, Helen Todd, Aramaeas Mum.
Genocide of Christians of Ottoman Empire Aramean- Armenian- Greek
Blood-shed ...
is the title of the book from the hand of the Aramaic (Syriac) student at the monastery of Deyrl’Zahfaran in south-east of Turkey about the brutal slaughtering of our people in 1914-15 in Turkey. The book is recently translated to German and Dutch. If you want buy an exemplar of the German book, please contact the Aramean (Syriac) Federation in Germany. For Dutch translation: Please contact Mor Afrem Monastery in Holland
Aramese Genocide ...................................Aramean Genocide The Hidden Pearl : Three thousand years history of the Arameans of Aram-Naharaim
Three videotapes accompanied with three books
De Verborgen Parel: Drieduizend jaar geschiedenis Arameeërs van Aram-Naharaim
Drie videobanden met drie boeken
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